Released on undetermined
date in early 1965.
Available on video? Was commercially released by two different
distributors (Continental Video and American Video, right)
on VHS back in the 1980s, those tapes are now out of
production; copies show up from time to time on
eBay. Can be also obtained from the Video Beat (see link
section).
Soundtrack LP? Yes, released by Hanna-Barbera Records in
1965 (HLP 8500 mono, HST 8500 stereo, both with gatefold
covers, shown below, right). Like most clone soundtrack LPs,
quite tough to find.
Synopsis:
a group of college friends attempt to
create their own summer employment by becoming concert
promoters at a lakeside resort in the San Bernadino
mountains. Despite the challenges of romantic
triangles, rumbles and thugs, the kids succeed in
bringing in an impressive list of brand name pop talent.
By
mid 1965 -- almost two years after the introduction of
the genre -- the popularity of the Beach Party theme was
at its peak.
Following the huge box office success of Bikini
Beach the prior summer, several major studios and a
host of independents rushed to cash in on the
massve popularity of teen-oriented musical films. By
early the following year, those productions started appearing in
theatres, and eventually 1965 became the heaviest year
of clones, with a total of fourteen "copies"
of the popular AIP series being released. That gave
audiences plenty of choices, and forced producers to work harder on
differentiating their movies, either with the stars, musical
attractions, locations and/or storyline.
National Talent Consultants, Inc. --the producers behind
A Swingin' Summer -- took all
these paths. First, they managed to assemble a
set of musical guest stars who were almost all at or near
the top of the charts at the time of the film's release (unlike most
other clones, there are few unknowns, "has beens" or "past their
prime" acts in this show). Secondly, they placed their
storyline not on a beach, but in a summertime mountain lakeside
resort setting. Third, they built their script not around
a gang of comedic kids "hanging out", but rather a handful of
serious college students struggling -- against the backdrop of
a rather morose storyline -- to develop their own
summer employment as concert promoters. The result
was truly unique; a heavily musical but rather dark Beach
Party clone.
But that shouldn't imply that the
film doesn't contain all the "guilty pleasure" elements of the
genre, for it does. The "mobs doin' the swim
and watusi" dance sequences in this film are as wild and
provocative as those ever got, the cheescake is almost
endless and all that is mixed with frequent, perky musical
interludes (which are stereotypically forced into whatever
immediate opening the script affords).
On its own, all that
would make A Swingin Summer worth a
look, but to quote the old Ronco TV adline,
"wait, there's MORE!!" In this case, the
bonus attraction is the starring role debut of a twenty
five year old single mother named Jo Raquel Tejada, who is now
better known by her then brand-new casting moniker: Raquel
Welch. This role was her last as an obscure
actress, filmed only a year before she exploded into
worldwide fame as a bikinied cavegirl in One Million
Years B.C.
The Score of A Swingin'
Summer
The writers and director
don't waste a moment letting us know that this excursion is going
to feature different geography, a more dramatically
oriented script and currently "hot" musicians.
Rather than starting off with a standard title sequence, we get
several minutes of introduction to the primary characters
(and their summer employment dilemma) before the titles
and title music run.
Meet Rickey, Rick and Cindy,
three college pals who are all excited about working at
the upcoming concert series at the Lake Arrowhead resort for the
summer. (We immediately note that Cindy -- the demure,
sensitive female lead -- is being played by Quinn O'Hara, in a big contrast to her subsequent role the following
year as the sexy, evil temptress “Sinistra” in
The Ghost In The Invisible
Bikini.) While
driving up in their gold 1965 Mustang convertible (again,
the proverbial "hot" car in this genre), they unfortunately
learn (from a radio announcement) that the series has been
cancelled.
After they agree to try and
talk the resort manager out of the cancellation, the titles run
under some dramatic establishment shots of their drive
through the San
Bernardino mountain
range.
Simultaneously, the soundtrack pounds out A
Swingin' Summer, an upbeat, somewhat country-ish
orchestrated title piece, with a full chorus led a strong, confident
female soloist. The titles then proudly announce that the
voice we're hearing is none other than that of brand-new
Grammy winner Jody Miller (above, left), at the time arguably
the best "girl singer" on the charts (who
was enjoying big success with her smash "Queen of the
House," which got all the way up to #12 on the
charts). This is the first evidence that the producers want to
impress the audience with their "A list" music
lineup.
After getting to Arrowhead,
the friends meet with the manager, but fail to sell him on their
idea of acting as their own concert promoters (they don't have
adequate capital). Cindy -- who apparently comes
from wealth -- subsequently intervenes by privately speaking to
the manager and agreeing to have "Daddy" put up the funds necessary
to promote the shows (with the tacit agreement that Rick won't find
out, since Cindy doesn't want to bruise
his ego.).
Shortly thereafter, we are
briefly introduced to "Jeri," (right) the quirky character played by
an unknown named...Raquel Welch. Jeri is awkwardly
written; on the surface, she's seemingly just another bikinied
coed hanging around the resort for the summer, but on closer
inspection we see she's not just another beach bunny.
Jeri wears glasses (a costume accessory designed to
broadcast a "prude/nerd alert" signal to audiences) and always
appears with a notepad. The latter is employed heavily,
Jerry takes notes....while blatantly staring at boys from the
sidelines. Initially, this peeping-Tomette has few lines,
but as the storyline evolves, we hear more from Jeri, and the
rambling, pyschology professor nature of her character is
presumably designed to lead the audience into pigeonholing her as a
"wacky academic" type. It eventually turns out that Jeri's
"project" for the summer is finding a boyfiriend, who once
selected will be scientifically conditioned to deliver
the "appropriate" romantic
experience.
Frankly, this sort
of slightly perverted, pyscho-blabber role would have been
tough for even a gifted comedienne like Madeline Kahn to pull off,
which makes throwing it into the lap of then-neophtye Welch
almost crimminal. Despite giving it the old college try, her
performance throughout the film is stilted and forced, which is
unfortunate; one wants to see the future star succeed.
Presuming Welch knew the
role was that awkward, why did she even take it? Out of need,
most likely: this part came during the end of a lean, tough
period in her career, where she paid the bills primarily by
playing bit roles. Loren -- who was born Jo Raquel Tejada --
had grown up outside San Diego and married young (her high
school sweetheart, shortly after graduating
in 1957). As they started a family, she won
some local beauty contest titles, which led to some casting
opportunities in bit roles in TV shows and films ("A House
Is Not A Home" and the Elvis Presely film
"Roustabout"). A potential "starring role" break came
in 1964, when she auditioned (unsuccessfully) for the role of
Mary Ann in "Gilligan's Island." That same year,
Loren divorced, which by the time of this production made her a
working single mother of two.
After A Swingin'
Summer, however, things finally broke for
Raquel. In early 1966, she
landed a contract with 20th Century Fox, which immediately
led to a plum starring part in the big science fiction hit
Fantastic Voyage, and later that year, her classic,
trademark role as "Loana" in One Million Years
B.C. (the image of Welch in that fur bikini -- left --
becoming a beyond-legendary icon, to this day emblazoned on the
mind of every and any male who came of age in the mid or late
60s.)
After the introduction
of more characters, including further development of one of
the villians -- a self-impressed, nasty lifeguard -- we finally
get to some music! A bus rolls in, and out jumps Gary Lewis,
announcing he's arrived with the Playboys and is ready to
"rehearse," while noting "the boys and I prefer to do that
with an audience." With that thin excuse for a
musical interlude, we abruptly cut to a close up of a bright
red bikini bottom furiously wiggling to the sound of Gary
thumping away on his Ludwig rack and floor tom. That's
the intro to the pounding instrumental
Nitro, a guitar-focused uptempo
dance number. Before getting
into more discussion of this segment, however, let's dwell on the
band for a moment, for their story is rather interesting.
Getting this group to
play the role of the "house band" in the film was a coup for the
producers, for they were at their career peak right when the film
was released. In fact, even though they were was
less than a year old at the time of this production, Gary and his
band were chart toppers all through 1965.
Lewis -- the son of
comedian Jerry Lewis -- formed his band in 1964 at age
nineteen. In addition to Gary
on drums (which made this and the Dave Clark Five the only two
major 1960s pop acts led by drummers) the Playboy lineup (shown
above, right) included John West on accordian (yes, accordian,
don't ask me how that instrument found its way into a rock n'
roll group, no one knows), and three guitarists: David Walker on
rhythm, David Costell on lead and Al Ramsey on bass.
After some local appearances in the L.A. area --
including a gig at Disneyland -- they were picked up by
Liberty Records. While that was opportune, the real benefit
came when Liberty handed the fledging group over to producer
Snuff Garrett, who is generally recognized as one of better pop
fabricators of period. Garrett-- recognizing that Lewis and
the band had at best meager abilities -- immediately went down
the "ringer" path, ergo, bringing in the best songwriters
and studio session players available (including the likes of Glen
Campbell and Leon Russell) to develop the recordings.
With backup singers augmenting Lewis,
Garrett went to work, and over the next year and a
half produced seven top ten hits for the
band.
Most of these came right
when this film was in release, so the timing couldn't have been
better to have The Playboys in the movie. In addition to
having appeared on the Ed Sullivan Show in January of
1965, and Shindig later in the year, audiences at the
time were more than familiar with the band from radio, which
was featuring "This Diamond Ring" (a
Billboard #1 hit in January 1965), "Count Me
In" (reached #2 in April), "Save Your Heart for Me"
(another #1 in July), "Everybody Loves a
Clown" (got to #4 in September) and "She's Just My
Style" (reached #3 in December). That record is
even more impressive when it's noted it occurred during a time when
the charts were dominated by the British Invasion and
Motown. And when one
takes into account similiar mid-60s attempts by other celebrity
offspring to break into the music biz, Gary's success looks
positvely phenomenal: the sons of Dean Martin, Lucy Ball &
Desi Aranz tried this same schtick when they formed the Dino,
Desi & Billy trio, as did the sons of TV Star Soupy Sales
with their Tony & the Tigers group, but
neither experienced anything like the success of
Lewis.
This glory ride for Gary and
his band was brief, however, for his draft call in
1966 ended their chart era.
Well, now that you
appreciate the group, back to Nitro: not
only is this ferocious instrumental fun, but the viewer is
treated to a good three minutes of uninterrupted classic watusi
wildness. Clearly, the director had been instructed
to make sure this film featured as much fanatic dancing by
attractive kids as possible, and he starts off on that
assignment here with a bang.
We then have to sit through
a good twenty minutes of soap opera, which primarily
revolves around the messy romance of Cindy and Rick
(right). She wants to have a fun summer at the resort; he is
all work and no play, which leads her to flirt with the nasty
lifeguard, creating the proverbial romantic triangle and its
inevitable friction. But finally the kids manage to get
their "nightclub" up and running, and it's show time
again.
That starts out with a brief
introduction piece by the Playboys (Out To
Lunch, all 15 seconds of it). The first concert
of the series finally kicks off with twenty six year old Donnie
Brooks, who rushes onto the stage after being inroduced as "Mr.
Personality" and goes right into a bouncy slow-tempoed blues
number titled Penny The Poo
(no, I did not make that title
up). Despite the relative stupidity of the piece
("they call her Penny The Poo, she knows just
what to do," etc. - you get the idea), this big, jovial fellow
puts on quite the show, dancing out into the audience and even
letting a girl wiggle on his back. Frankly, Brooks (who also
recorded under the names "Dick Bush" and "Johnny Faire") is the
only footnote level musical attraction in this film, in essence
a one-hit wonder who had scored big -- real big -- six
years earlier with a corny but heartugging little ballad called
"Mission Bell" (copy of 45, above,
left). Years later, he actually hit his performance
peak, when he delivered a very well-reviewed characterization
as Christ in "Truth of Truths, " an obscure 1971 rock
opera which
was A radiant Quinn O'Hara with her
a knockoff (albeit a well executed one) of
Jesus Christ
Superstar. co-star William Wellman,
Jr.
After Donny's performance, we then go into another
twenty-five minutes or so of intervening storyline, which
primarily involves slow, overly-drawn out development of
(a) the romantic triangle
storyline and (b) the evil conspiracy of the nasty lifeguard
to sabotage the concert program. The latter involves
hiring some thugs to intentionally disrupt the next
show by starting a fistfight at the
gate.
Before that happens, we fortunately get some more
music at the concert series. The show opens with Gary and
his band ending some unnamed dance number. Gary then introduces
"Columbia Recording Artists The Rip Chords,"
three sweatered dudes (right) who finally throw some real West
Coast musical icongraphy into things with Red Hot
Roadster. With the Playboys backing the trio, we
get to enjoy some bouncy, mid-tempo classic mid 60s
California pop, a snapshot of purely generic but still
enjoyable top 40 hot rod music. This is a short but actually
quite interesting appearance, given the Rip Chords
were actually The "touring" Rip Chords in 1965, behind
a a "revolving lineup" studio
group that was already disintegrating by the time
genuine Shelby
"Cobra"
this film was appearing in
theatres.
The band had formed the prior year with the duo of
Ernie Bringas and Phil Stewart, who attempted to jump into
then burgeoning hot rod
and surfing genre under the guidance of producer Terry Mulcher (who
used overdubbing to make them sound like a much larger
ensemble). After striking out with two
unsuccessful singles, Melcher -- like Snuf Garrett with Gary and his
Playboys -- went down the "ringer" path and took over the lead
vocal reins himself, along with partner Bruce
Johnston. They finally struck gold with "Hey,
Little Cobra." Following right on that
success was more lineup shuffling; Bringas left to go to
divinity school, and Stewart brought in two new members (Rich Rotkin
and Arnie Marcus), with those three becoming the "touring" version
of the band you see here (and in the pictures
above). This studio/road "consortium" managed to release
two LPs and several related singles, but other
than "Cobra" none really caught on, and the group
disbanded in late 1965.
After more drama involving a game of chicken
played on water skis, we get to enter the twilight zone of this
cinematic genre. The scene starts in the evening, at the
latest concert just as the Playboys are finishing a
number. Raquel Welch turns to her date and quotes A
Tale of Two Cities, with the classic line "it's a far,
far better thing I do today........" That dose of
literacy -- plus the fact she is now working her way to the stage --
gives the viewer the sense something is up, and soon the
reality of that "I'm going to my execution" quote soon
becomes apparent.
That occurs when Raquel gets up on the stage, and
Gary and the Playboys break into a jazzy Broadway-style riff.
What follows is a "performance" of I'm Ready To
Groove, Raquel's first (and only) musical
film appearance.
Clearly, what the scriptwriter intended here was a
dramatic "ugly duckling to swan" transition, e.g. the nerdy, quirky
Jeri suddenly transforming into a sexy
songbird. What we actually experience is something else
entirely: a brief excursion into the realm of
truly high camp, which feature
singing and dancing that hold the viewer hostage by virtue
of being so immensely, deliciously,
unbelieveably....awful.
Just how bad? Let's just say
that this is -- without any doubt
whatsoever -- the absolute musical rock bottom
of the entire Beach Party gernre. Dig as deep
as you want, it just doesn't get any shoddier than
this. Yes, this is even worse than the discordant warbling of the Del-Aires in The Horror of
Party Beach, more painful to endure than the last
two appalling numbers in The Girls on the
Beach, more artistically gruesome than Frankie
Randall's moldy beachfront love "ballad" in Wild on
The Beach, even surpassing -- in
fact, exceeding by bounds -- the sum
total of all the horrific "musical performances"
in one of the worst of all the clones, Winter
A-Go-Go. While those were just bad performances,
this takes the concept of poorly-executed-tacky-tastelessness to
an entirely new level. What you're watching is
literally a train wreck, a horrific, torturous waste of an
actress, and as such...you just can't take your eyes off
it.
While we're
still grimacing at the guilty gratification of having sat
through that morbid display, it's time for the requisite dramatic
climax. This comes when the thugs (accompanied by the still
grudge-holding lifeguard) break into the box office and
steal the cashbox. That leads to an overlong speedboat
chase (with C-grade "night-for-day" photography) on Lake Arrowhead,
which (of course) results in our heroes recovering their money
after more obligatory fist-fighting (the casting of males in this
thing seems to have been primarily based on how well they faked
getting slugged). They and we return to the resort just in
time to catch the highlighted musical act of the evening, which
happens to be the Righteous Brothers.
Well,
thankfully the producers saved the best for last, as the duo
of Bobby Hatfield and Bill Medely rip into
Justine (screen shot, right; that's Medely
on the left, Hatfield on the right). Now, if you're like many
viewers, their performance here will come as a shock, for this is
not a dramatic, baroque ballad, the sound that
most associate with these guys (as example, classics
like "Soul and Inspiration" and "You've Lost
that Lovin' Feelin"). Rather, it's a stripped down,
uptempo blues piece, one that almost sounds like garage band
material. Watching Hatfield and Medely (who as
you have probably guessed weren't brothers)
screech out the back and forth vocals in this roaring thing is a
joy, and should leave no doubt in anyone's mind as to why these two
literally inspired the mid-'60s term "blue-eyed soul."
This
appearance came right at the peak of their career (in fact, at the
time of this release they had just set a record as the first artists
to ever have three albums simultaneously in the top
20). The pair had started out in 1962 as alumni of
two different doo-wop acts, and slowly got into a R&B
routine while recording with limited success on the
Moonglow
The Righteous Brothers rock out during
"Justine" label. Most of their material
during that time was energetic Ray
Charles
type stuff similiar to Justine (which
almost makes their performance here look like an engagement in
"ten minutes ago" nostalgia). Things changed in 1964, when
they somehow fell into the hands of Phil Spector. He
did his typical voodoo in the studio, and in the process completely
changed their sound: the doo-woppers abruptly turned into haunting
balladeers, singing against a wall
of heavy orchestration and chorus, all buried in
endless echo. That sound immediately rocketed then
into the top ten, and kept them there for over a year and
a half, during which they produced some
of the memorable pop ever
recorded. During that time, the pair seemed
invincible, but like most mid 60s icons, their glow
quickly faded as pyschedelia emerged, and by 1968 their career
as chart regulars was over.
They broke up
that year, with Hatfield attempting to carry on the duo with another
singer. That didn't work, and after years of solo
efforts, the original pair came back together in 1974
and immediately had a surprise hit with Rock n' Roll
Heaven. After a brief period of subsequent
touring, the pair basically fell off the radar
screen until 1982, when they gave a magnificent,
emotional performance of Rock n' Roll Heaven
on the American Bandstand 25th Anniversary show.
That renewed their popularity and led to the start of an
ongoing successful career on the "nostalgia" tour
circuit. In March 2003, they were inducted (in what many
-- including this author -- felt was "long, long
overdue form") into the Rock n' Roll Hall of fame (photo of pair
from that ceremony, left).
Sadly, on
November 3rd of that year, Bobby Hatfield died unexpectedly at
age 63, of heart failure (caused by acute cocaine
intoxication) in Kalamazoo, Michigan, only hours before the duo
was scheduled to perform while on tour.
So with that background, enjoy
Justine. Just as in another
clone (Wild, Wild Winter), the final guest
artist number here actually runs right through the brief,
boilerplate closing credits. Actually, quickie,
cheap closing titles are a common element in many clones, which
raises an observation: the more Beach Party copies one
watches, the more one appreciates some of the minor but notable
touches -- like quirky, entertaining closing credits that hold
your attention -- that AIP put in their films. Yes, James
Nickolson and Sam Arkoff were penny pinchers, but they were
creative enough to make their productions entertaining
right through the last second of the last
reel.